Modi :Trapped By His Hindutva Sea-Legs
Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas is the
campaign slogan that has nailed Modi’s
credibility to the mast. Every passing day as prime minister, it seems
to take a knock. One has to ask why, when it got him elected? Mufti Sayeed just
reminded him of it, even as the cow, beef, and murder controversy raged.
Modi’s relentless
projection of Vikas as his leit motif, claims to be inclusive. It
is certainly ambitious, and showing some results 16 months on. But this economic
inclusiveness cannot substitute for the all -encompassing bias in their favour
that the minorities are used to.
Yet, the voting public, many of them young people,
fervently want real progress. The superb popularity ratings that the prime
minister still enjoys suggest that the people have not lost patience with him.
Modi elicits ecstatic responses from the diaspora too,
and warm goodwill from other heads of government. But at home, the domestic
intellectual, and sections of the media,
mistrust Modi’s Hindutva antecedents.
But the very foundations of the BJP are built on it. It is Hindutva that provides Modi his sea legs.
So, how can he pull off a submersion of its
obscurantist and communal notions in a sarovar of Vikas?
This even as Modi’s
economic intentions are believed. Perhaps to the extent that voters, most of
them Hindu, are willing to see tears in the Nehruvian fabric, as long as it delivers Gujarat’s 10%
growth rates, jobs, and prosperity everywhere.
As if to illustrate this, the latest Bihar Legislative Assembly pre-election poll gives the NDA an overwhelming majority. This soars above all the caste, class and religious calculations! But why? Where is the Opposition traction, despite citing Modi’s allegedly dark communal agenda?
But is Modi really
intent on nudging the country towards a majoritarian future? And if so, is the
voting public complicit in this, the sounding of warnings notwithstanding?
Certainly, the Sangh’s grassroots organisation, the best
in the business today, will have its say. The Parivar, including, most
significantly, the RSS, provides the lakhs of pracharaks toiling away in Bihar. They are the ones doing
the infantry work in the political trenches, working with zeal and dedication
from the booth and block level upwards.
What do they want in return? Can they be blamed for
thinking this is their time, particularly now that the BJP is in power at the
centre, and with an unprecedented majority?
Besides, not only did the BJP/NDA win and form the
government in May 2014, but, thanks, in good measure to the pracharaks, it has won and/or formed all
the state governments in coalition, since; with the sole exception of Delhi.
Modi consequently, voluble as he is, is trapped into deafening
silence. Speaking out against communal remarks
and actions could destroy him politically, and be dangerous. How can he deny his own political DNA?
The facile question however, is why not? Is he not meant
to represent the entire nation?
If not this, then what? Can he, splice
something on, and change the DNA of the Sangh Parivar itself? Will continued
electoral success and the benefits of power help the endeavour beyond the maunvrat?
There are religious convictions underpinning Hindutva, of
course, but can they be diluted and
taken out of policy making? After all, the ‘truly secular’ ideological and
cultural shifts were also promised.
The Labour Party of Britain was once arch-leftist/ trade unionist/anti
monarchical/anti EU, but quite godless. In between however, it went centrist, right
through the Tony Blair years, before going far left once again lately!
Modi’s BJP and its Sangh affiliates are already on the economic and cultural right. Modi’s own head-and-shoulders-taller -than-the-rest style and veiled authoritarianism echoes, in fact, the ‘not for turning’ Margaret Thatcher.
So, isn’t there an opportunity here? If anyone can remake
the Sangh to make it fit India’s future destiny, it is Modi. Because, he alone
has risen much beyond the expected, and probable bandwidth, of a life-long
pracharak - to become, not only PM, but a budding sabka statesman.
For: The Quint
(666 words)
October 11th, 2015
Gautam Mukherjee
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